# Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia > Promoting exchange among the intellectual communities of Southeast Asia, we bring news of publications, debates and ideas, through lively and accessible writing. --- ## Pages - [
Dr Kao Kim Hourn, ASEAN Secretary-General, on the Relevance of ASEAN
](https://kyotoreview.org/dr-kao-kim-hourn-asean-secretary-general-on-the-relevance-of-asean/): Interview with Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, ASEAN’s Secretary-General, on the topic, “Is ASEAN Still Relevant?” at Kyoto University, 19 December 2024. - [
An Introduction — Health, Border, and Marginality: Toward Transdisciplinarity
](https://kyotoreview.org/health-border-marginality-issue-38/): A border is a “contact zone” of people, culture, and capital. With the Thai-Myanmar border, what engagement should a researcher have toward this kind of space? - [Call for Papers: 48th SOUTHEAST ASIAN SEMINAR](https://kyotoreview.org/call-for-papers-48th-southeast-asian-seminar/): CSEAS at Kyoto University is excited to announce the call for applications for the 48th Southeast Asia Seminar! - [Publications — AT THE CROSSROADS & THE BLOOMING YEARS](https://kyotoreview.org/at-the-crossroads/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [A Publication — The Blooming Years](https://kyotoreview.org/the-blooming-years/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Videos](https://kyotoreview.org/videos/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Book Reviews](https://kyotoreview.org/reviews/): From Issue 41 Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia, (September 2025) Imagined Racial Laboratories: Colonial and National Racialisations in Southeast Asia... - [Issue 14: Myanmar](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-14-myanmar/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 10: Southeast Asian Studies in China](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-10/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 12: The Living and the Dead ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-12-2/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Archive](https://kyotoreview.org/archive/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Trendsetters](https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/): Fresh Thinking | Viewpoints | Deliberation Monthly Trendsetters’ articles from Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia Issue 41 History with Documents:... - [Issue 13: Monarchies in Southeast Asia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-13-new/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [About Us](https://kyotoreview.org/about-us/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Editorial Committee](https://kyotoreview.org/editorial-committee-2/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Kyoto Review of Southeast Asia](https://kyotoreview.org/): Issue 40 of KRSEA titled "Eroding Electoral Integrity: Reasons for Democratic Backsliding in Southeast Asia" edited by James Gomez, Asia Centre. - [Contact](https://kyotoreview.org/contact/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 8-9: Culture and Literature](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-8-9/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 7: States, People, and Borders in Southeast Asia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-7/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 6: Elections and Statesmen](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-6-elections-and-statesmen/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 5: Islam in Southeast Asia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-5-islam-in-southeast-asia/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 4: Regional Economic Integration](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-4-regional-economic-integration/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 3: Nations and Other Stories](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-3-nations-and-other-stories/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 2: Disaster and Rehabilitation](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-2-disaster-and-rehabilitation/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... - [Issue 1: Power and Politics](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-1-power-and-politics/): Notes:Apart from my notes of gratitude to everyone who helped make the Seminar possible as written in the report, this... --- ## Posts - [China’s Belt and Road Initiative: A Tool of Economic Growth or Hybrid Warfare?](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-growth-or-hybrid-warfare/): In the 21st century, warfare is no longer limited to the battlefield; it has evolved into a mix of economic,... - [A Birdlike Flock Moving Without a Leader: Social Networks and Economic Pressures in the 2025 Indonesia Demonstrations](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/social-networks-and-economic-pressures-in-the-2025-indonesia-demonstrations/): Jakarta’s unrest from 25 to 30 August 2025 posed a significant challenge for President Prabowo Subianto’s administration, revealing a government... - [Exploring the Role of Contextual Evidence in Understanding the Myanmar-Yunnan (China) Border from a Microeconomic Perspective](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/contextual-evidence-myanmar-yunnan-border/): Development issues in border areas between two countries are often highly complex. From a microeconomic perspective, this complexity is reflected in the production and consumption decisions of cross-border residents, influenced by historical, political, and social factors from both sides. - [Conjunctures of Turbulence: Reflections on the 15th January Incident (Malari)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident/): Terlepas dari ketidakberdayaan gamblang malaikat sejarah, Benjamin melihat harapan dalam apa yang ia sebut “mengingat dengan ketetapan hati” sebagai tindakan melawan kekuatan yang mendorong ke arah kelupaan. - [Review– "Development in Spirit. Religious Transformation and Everyday Politics in Vietnam’s Highlands"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/development-in-spirit-religious-transformation-and-everyday-politics-in-vietnams-highlands/): these selected chapters anchor the volume and collectively contribute to an insightful narrative surrounding the issue of electoral reform of the democratic process in Malaysia - [Review– "Electoral Reform and Democracy in Malaysia"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-electoral-reform-and-democracy-in-malaysia/): these selected chapters anchor the volume and collectively contribute to an insightful narrative surrounding the issue of electoral reform of the democratic process in Malaysia - [Review– "Fragrant Frontier: Global Spice Entanglements from the Sino-Vietnamese Uplands"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-fragrant-frontier-global-spice-entanglements-from-the-sino-vietnamese-uplands/): In the edited volume Fragrant Frontier: Global Spice Entanglements from the Sino-Vietnamese Uplands, editors Sarah Turner, Annuska Derks, Jean-François Rousseau introduce readers to this mainland version of the “Spice Islands” of Maluku, an area that they call the “Fragrant Frontier.” - [Review– "From Tribalism to Nationalism: The Anthropological Turn in Laos – A Tribute to Grant Evans"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-from-tribalism-to-nationalism-the-anthropological-turn-in-laos-a-tribute-to-grant-evans/): The late Grant Evans’ contribution to the anthropological study of Laos is beyond dispute. - [Review– "Imagined Racial Laboratories: Colonial and National Racialisations in Southeast Asia"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-imagined-racial-laboratories-colonial-and-national-racialisations-in-southeast-asia/): his edited volume shifts scholarly focus away from hackneyed notions of imagined communities and toward the fabrication of racial laboratories that placed Southeast Asian peoples within finely grained evolutionary hierarchies. - [ការវាយបក និងការកសាងកម្លាំង៖ ការឆ្លុះបញ្ចាំងទៅលើចលនាកម្មករឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ី](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-kh/): ការធ្វើប្រតិនិន្នាទទៅលើការឆ្លុះបញ្ចាំងរបស់អ្នកផ្តល់ព័ត៌មានរបស់ខ្ញុំ មានលក្ខណៈជាការសន្ទនាក្នុងចំណោម កម្មករ សកម្មជន/អ្នកស្រាវជ្រាវវិស័ការងារ និងអ្នកដឹកនាំ/អ្នកចងក្រងសហជីព - [ទេសកាលនៃស្ថានភាពចលាចល៖ ការឆ្លុះបញ្ចាំងទៅលើព្រឹត្តិការណ៍ថ្ងៃទី ១៥ ខែមករា (Malari)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-kh/): ទោះបីជាទេវតាហាក់ដូចជាគ្មានជួយអីបានក៏ដោយ Walter Benjamin មើលឃើញក្តីសង្ឃឹមនៅក្នុងអ្វីដែលលោក ហៅថា “ការចងចាំដោយមានគោលបំណង” - [រវាង Sartre និង Suharto: គ្រោះថ្នាក់នៃអត្ថិភាពនិយមនៅក្នុងប្រទេសឥណ្ឌូនេស៊ី](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-kh/): ការប្រកាសបដិសេធរបស់ Lukács ទៅលើទស្សនវិទ្យាអត្ថិភាពនិយមថាជា "អត្តនោម័តនិយមបែបប៉ារ៉ាស៊ីត" គឺជា ការដកថយពីការតស៊ូរួម ទៅជាលទ្ធិបុគ្គលនិយមវណ្ណៈកណ្តាល ដែលត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញចំណុចប្រឆាំងបែបចំអក - [នៅពេលដែលស្ត្រីដឹកនាំ៖ Perempoean Kromo នៅក្នុងចលនាក្រហម](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-kh/): ពេលនេះយើងនឹងត្រឡប់ទៅកាន់សំណួររបស់យើងនៅខាងដើមអត្ថបទនេះវិញម្តង៖ តើស្ត្រី និង "ផល ប្រយោជន៍របស់ស្ត្រី" ជះឥទ្ធិពលទៅលើចលនាក្រហមយ៉ាងដូចម្តេច? តើ ផលប្រយោជន៍រួម របស់ ចលនា ក្រហម សម្រាប់ វណ្ណៈ kromo បានធ្វើឱ្យផលប្រយោជន៍របស់ស្ត្រីក្លាយជាផលប្រយោជន៍បន្ទាប់បន្សំមែនទេ? - [ការទាមទារទីក្រុងមកវិញ៖ ការពិនិត្យមើលឡើងវិញទៅលើកិច្ចការនយោបាយទីក្រុងរបស់ក្រុមឆ្វេងឥណ្ឌូនេស៊ី](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-kr/): ការអធិប្បាយទូទៅនៃចលនាជាតិនិយមរបស់ប្រទេសឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ីមានទំនោរទៅរកការពិពណ៌នាដែលបង្កើតឡើងដោយក្រុមវរជន - [History with Documents: New Research on the Indonesian Left](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/history-with-documents-new-research-on-the-indonesian-left/): The Indonesian left has always been on the defensive when it comes to the production of history. Yet, anticommunist underpinnings has never succeeded in stopping the process altogether. - [တုံ့ပြန်တိုက်ခိုက်ခြင်းနှင့် အင်အား တည်ဆောက်ခြင်း — အင်ဒိုနီးရှား အလုပ်သမားလှုပ်ရှားမှုကို ပြန်လည်စဉ်းစားခြင်း](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-bur/): စာရေးသူ မေးမြန်းခွင့်ရသူများ၏ အမြင်နှင့်လည်း ကိုက်ညီသကဲ့သို့ ထပ်မံတင်ပြလိုသည့် အချက်မှာ အလုပ်သမားများ၊ အလုပ်သမားလှုပ်ရှားသူများ/သုတေသနပညာရှင်များ၊ နှင့် သမဂ္ဂ ခေါင်းဆောင်များ/စီမံသူများအကြား ဆွေးနွေးမှုများ ပိုမိုမြှင့်တင်ခြင်းသည် - [မငြိမ်မသက်ဖြစ်စဉ်များ၏ မှန်းဆချက် ၁၅ ဇန်နဝါရီ မာလာရီဖြစ်စဉ်အပေါ် အတွေးအခေါ်များ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-bur/): ထိုတမန်တော်သည် ကူရာကယ်ရာမဲ့ ဖြစ်နေပုံပေါက်သော်လည်း၊ Benjamin က “ရည်ရွယ်ချက်ပါသည့် အမှတ်ရခြင်း” ဟုဆိုကာ မျှော်လင့်ချက်တခုကို မြင်နိုင်ခဲ့ပါသည်။ ယင်းက မေ့ပျောက်ခံရခြင်းကို တန်ပြန်သည့် - [ဆာတ်နှင့် ဆူဟာတိုအကြား - အင်ဒိုနီးရှားရှိ ဖြစ်တည်မှုပဓာနဝါဒ (existentialism) ၏ လမ်းကြောင်းလွဲသည့် စွန့်စားမှုများ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-bur/): လူကတ်ခ် က ဖြစ်တည်မှုပဓာနဝါဒကို “ကပ်ပါးဆန်သော အဇ္စျတ္တိကဝါဒ” ဟု ဝေဖန်ခဲ့ခြင်းမှာ လူထုလူတန်းစား လှုပ်ရှားမှုမှ ဘူဇွာလူတန်းစား၏ ပုဂ္ဂလိကအခြေုပြုဝါဒ ဖြစ်ခြင်းကို ဝေဖန်ခြင်း ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ အင်ဒိုနီးရှား ဥပမာတွင်မူ ယင်းနှင့် ဆန့်ကျင်ဖက် ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ ဆုဂျက်မိုကိုနှင့် - [အမျိုးသမီးများဦးဆောင်သောအခါ – အနီရောင်လှုပ်ရှားမှုအတွင်း Perempoean Kromo](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-bur/): ယခုတွင် ဆောင်းပါးအစမှာ မေးခဲ့သည့် မေးခွန်းသို့ ပြန်သွားကြပါစို့ — အမျိုးသမီးများနှင့် “အမျိုးသမီးရေးရာ ကိစ္စရပ်” များသည် အနီရောင်လှုပ်ရှားမှုကို မည်သို့ သက်ရောက်ခဲ့ပါသနည်း။ လူထုအောက်ခြေလူတန်းစား kromo များအတွက် ရည်ရွယ်သည့် လှုပ်ရှားမှု၏ ရည်မှန်းချက်က - [မြို့ပြကို ပြန်လည်သိမ်းပိုက်ခြင်း — အင်ဒိုနီးရှားလက်ဝဲ၏ မြို့ပြနိုင်ငံရေးကို ပြန်လည်ဆန်းစစ်ခြင်း](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-bur/): အန်ဒီ အက်ချ်ဒီယန်သည် အရှေ့တောင်အာရှရှိ မြို့ပြသမိုင်း၊ ကိုလိုနီဆန့်ကျင်ရေးနိုင်ငံရေးနှင့် ပြည်သူ့မှတ်ဉာဏ်တို့၏ ဆက်နွယ်မှုများကို လေ့လာသုံးသပ်သည့် သမိုင်းပညာရှင်နှင့် ပြတိုက်မှူးတဦးဖြစ်ပါသည်။ ၎င်း၏ သုတေသနမှာ - [Paglaban at Pagbuo ng Lakas: Pagninilay sa Kilusang Paggawa ng Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/paglaban-at-pagbuo-ng-lakas-pagninilay-sa-kilusang-paggawa-ng-indonesia/): Hinog na ang panahon upang mapagtanto natin ang lahat ng mga konsiderasyon at konseptuwalisasyong ito upang maghatid ng liwanag sa gitna ng kadiliman. - [Mga Hugpungan ng Ligalig: Pagninilay sa Pangyayari noong ika-15 ng Enero (Malari)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-ph/): This brief essay has been an act of purposive remembering: to encounter hope in the act of recovering Kartini’s full voice and embrace of the transformative power of turbulence. - [Sa pagitan nina Sartre at Suharto: Ang mga Kasawian ng Existensiyalismo sa Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/sa-pagitan-nina-sartre-at-suharto-ang-mga-kasawian-ng-existensiyalismo-sa-indonesia/): Ang pagkundena ni Lukács sa existensiyalismo bilang “parasitikong suhetibismo”—isang pag-atras mula sa kolektibong pakikibaka na nauuwi sa burges na indibidwalismo—ay nakatagpo ng hindi inaasahang kasalungat sa kaso ng Indonesia. - [Kapag Namuno ang Kababaihan: Ang 'Perempoean Kromo' sa Kilusang Komunista](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/kapag-namuno-ang-kababaihan-ang-perempoean-kromo-sa-kilusang-komunista/): Mula sa kwento ng mga perempoean kromo natutunan natin na kapag namuno ang kababaihan, nagagawa nila na ang mga usaping pang-araw-araw at ordinary ay maging mahahalagang proseso sa pagbubuo ng kilusan, na maaaring nagtutulak sa kilusan para maging mas demokratiko at may pagkakapantay-pantay. - [Pagbawi sa Lungsod: Balik-tanaw sa Politikang Panlungsod ng Kilusang Kaliwa sa Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/pagbawi-sa-lungsod-balik-tanaw-sa-politikang-panlungsod-ng-kilusang-kaliwa-sa-indonesia/): Lumitaw ang Surabaya, kung gayon, bilang isang mahalagang pook kung saan umiiral ang ideolohiya sa pamamagitan ng praktikal na pakikisangkot. - [Fighting Back and Building Strength: Reflecting on Indonesia’s Labor Movement](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement/): This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - [Những sự kiện hỗn loạn: Suy ngẫm về sự kiện ngày 15 tháng 1 (Malari)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-vi/): Bất chấp sự bất lực rõ ràng của thiên thần, Benjamin nhìn thấy hy vọng trong cái mà ông gọi là “ghi nhớ có mục đích” hành động chống lại các thế lực thúc đẩy sự lãng quên. - [Giữa Sartre và Suharto: Những cuộc phiêu lưu của chủ nghĩa hiện sinh ở Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-vi/): Việc Lukács lên án chủ nghĩa hiện sinh là “chủ nghĩa chủ quan ký sinh” - một sự rút lui khỏi cuộc đấu tranh tập thể để đi vào chủ nghĩa cá nhân tư sản – cho thấy một điểm tương phản mỉa mai khi soi chiếu vào trường hợp của Indonesia. - [Khi phụ nữ lãnh đạo: Perempoean Kromo trong phong trào đỏ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-vi/): Standing in solidarity with men, women helped to expand the Red Movement in diversity and issues, they also made the movement more inclusive and universal. - [Tái thiết thành phố: Xem xét lại chính trị đô thị của cánh tả Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/tai-thiet-thanh-pho-xem-xet-lai-chinh-tri-do-thi-cua-canh-ta-indonesia/): “Sự gia nhập của cánh tả vào hội đồng thành phố có thể được coi là một thành công. Các đồng chí Dekker, Wiwoho, Malaka (Tan?), và Soekindar, tất cả đều đứng về phía người dân (Ra’jat). - [抵抗して力を強化する インドネシア労働運動の再考](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-ja/): This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - [絡み合う騒乱：1月15日（マラリ）事件の再考](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-ja/): 確かに、この天使は明らかに無力だが、それでも、ベンヤミンは、彼が「意図的想起（purposive remembering）」と呼ぶ、忘却に向かわせる力に抗う行為に希望を見ている - [サルトルとスハルトの間：インドネシアにおける実存主義の失敗](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-ja/): つまり、実存主義を「寄生的主観論」、あるいは、集団的闘争から貴族的な個人主義への後退とするルカーチの非難は、インドネシアの事例に皮肉な対象的要素を見出す。 - [女性が主導権を握る時：共産主義運動におけるPerempoean Kromo（一般市民女性）](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-ja/): 2019年晩夏、学会旅行の際、ドイツのベルリン、Mitte（ミッテ）区中心部のマルクス・エンゲルス・フォーラム公園を訪問した。シュプレー川の土手近くにある、木々の生い茂った公園に到着した時、私の注意を引いたのは、Ludwig Engelhardt（ルドウィッグ・エンゲルハルト）のマルクスとエンゲルスの銅像ではなかった。それより、私は、マルクスとエンゲルスの銅像を取り囲む鋼鉄製の壁面に刻まれたインドネシア人女性の写真を見て息を飲んだ。 - [都市を取り戻す：インドネシア左派の都市政治を振り返る](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-ja/): こうして、スラバヤは、イデオロギーが実際的な取り組みを通じて実装化される重要な拠点となって台頭した。 - [สู้กลับและสะสมกำลัง: บทสะท้อนย้อนคิดว่าด้วยขบวนการแรงงานอินโดนีเซีย](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-th/): สิ่งที่สะท้อนออกมาจากการย้อนคิดทบทวนของผู้ให้สัมภาษณ์ก็คือ ถ้าได้มีการพูดคุยหารือกันมากขึ้นระหว่างแรงงาน นักกิจกรรม/นักวิจัยด้านแรงงาน และผู้นำ/ผู้จัดตั้งสหภาพแรงงาน น่าจะมีประโยชน์อย่างยิ่งในการกำหนดทิศทางของการสร้างพันธมิตรต่อไป - [เหตุบรรจบของความปั่นป่วน: สะท้อนย้อนคิดถึงเหตุการณ์ 15 มกราคม (มาลารี)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-th/): This brief essay has been an act of purposive remembering: to encounter hope in the act of recovering Kartini’s full voice and embrace of the transformative power of turbulence. - [ระหว่างซาตร์กับซูฮาร์โต: ผลร้ายโดยไม่เจตนาของปรัชญาอัตถิภาวนิยมในอินโดนีเซีย](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-th/): Lukács’s denunciation of existentialism as “parasitical subjectivism”—a retreat from collective struggle into bourgeois individualism—finds an ironic counterpoint in the Indonesian case. - [เมื่อผู้หญิงเป็นผู้นำ: Perempoean Kromo ในขบวนการแดง](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-th/): ขอให้เราย้อนกลับไปสู่คำถามตอนต้นของบทความชิ้นนี้ ผู้หญิงและ “ผลประโยชน์ของผู้หญิง” มีผลกระทบต่อขบวนการแดงอย่างไรบ้าง? - [ทวงคืนเมือง: ย้อนเวลาพินิจการเมืองท้องถิ่นของฝ่ายซ้ายอินโดนีเซีย](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-th/): สุราบายาจึงกลายเป็นเวทีสำคัญอย่างยิ่ง เป็นสถานที่ที่อุดมการณ์ถูกนำมาดำเนินงานผ่านการพัวพันในภาคปฏิบัติ - [Melawan Balik dan Membangun Kekuatan: Renungan atas Gerakan Buruh Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/melawan-balik-dan-membangun-kekuatan-renungan-atas-gerakan-buruh-indonesia/): This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - [Rangkaian Pergolakan: Renungan atas Malapetaka 15 Januari (Malari)](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/rangkaian-pergolakan-renungan-atas-malapetaka-15-januari-malari/): Terlepas dari ketidakberdayaan gamblang malaikat sejarah, Benjamin melihat harapan dalam apa yang ia sebut “mengingat dengan ketetapan hati” sebagai tindakan melawan kekuatan yang mendorong ke arah kelupaan. - [Antara Sartre dan Soeharto: Petualangan Kelam Eksistensialisme di Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/antara-sartre-dan-soeharto-petualangan-kelam-eksistensialisme-di-indonesia/): Pada 1968, dua tahun setelah kejatuhan Sukarno dan pembantaian massal kaum kiri di Indonesia, Soedjatmoko (1968: 1-5), yang kala itu menjabat sebagai Duta Besar Indonesia untuk Amerika Serikat, di hadapan Kamar Dagang San Francisco menyampaikan pidato yang merangkum pergeseran tersebut. - [Ketika Perempuan Memimpin: Perempoean Kromo dalam Pergerakan Merah](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/ketika-perempuan-memimpin-perempoean-kromo-dalam-pergerakan-merah/): Mari kita kembali ke pertanyaan yang diajukan di awal tulisan ini: bagaimana perempuan dan “kepentingan perempuan” memberi pengaruh pada Pergerakan Merah? Apakah minat gerakan terhadap kelas kromo yang lebih luas menjadikan kepentingan perempuan sebagai prioritas sekunder? - [Reclaiming the City: Revisiting the Urban Politics of the Indonesian Left](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left/): In light of today’s urban challenges in Indonesia, the legacy of this early leftist politics offers both a warning and an inspiration: that the city must remain a space not merely for capital and control, but for justice, representation, and collective belonging. - [Chống trả và xây dựng sức mạnh: Suy ngẫm về phong trào lao động của Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-vi/): Bài viết này thảo luận về cách thức các thảm họa như COVID-19 được dùng như một thiết chế để tăng cường sự bóc lột người lao động Indonesia và cách các nhà lãnh đạo công đoàn và nhà hoạt động lao động đã phản ánh phong trào lao động ứng phó với hiện tượng đó ở Indonesia như thế nào. - [Between Sartre and Suharto: The Misadventures of Existentialism in Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia/): Lukács’s denunciation of existentialism as “parasitical subjectivism”—a retreat from collective struggle into bourgeois individualism—finds an ironic counterpoint in the Indonesian case. - [When Women Lead: 'Perempoean Kromo' in the Red Movement](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement/): Standing in solidarity with men, women helped to expand the Red Movement in diversity and issues, they also made the movement more inclusive and universal. - [Merebut Kembali Kota: Meninjau Ulang Politik Perkotaan Kaum Kiri Indonesia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/merebut-kembali-kota-meninjau-ulang-politik-perkotaan-kaum-kiri-indonesia/): Sayangnya, peran ini jarang mendapat tempat yang layak dalam historiografi arus utama sejarah Indonesia. Politik kiri hanya dikenang dalam kaitan dengan pemberontakan atau represi, bukan atas sumbangsihnya terhadap pembangunan gagasan tentang demokrasi, kewargaan, dan keadilan sosial dalam ruang kota - [A pragmatic approach towards peace in Southern Thailand](https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/a-pragmatic-approach-towards-peace-in-southern-thailand/): One of the most challenging security policy issues that Thailand’s current government, led by Acting Prime Minister Phumtham Wechayachai (as... - [Southeast Asia’s Donald J. Trump: Hun Sen Burns Thaksin Shinawatra to the Ground](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/hun-sen-burns-thaksin-shinawatra-to-the-ground/): Hun Sen is old and looking to cement his legacy as Cambodia’s enduring strongman by reclaiming temples and staring down his patronizing larger neighbor. - [Rethinking China-Thailand Relations: Overseas Chinese and Knowledge Production during the Cold War](https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/rethinking-china-thailand-relations-overseas-chinese-and-knowledge-production-during-the-cold-war/): Most studies on China-Thailand relations are framed within three conventional paradigms, all of which use the nation-state as the primary... - [Could the KANP become the Philippines’ Move Forward Party?](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/could-the-kanp-become-the-philippines-move-forward-party/): Could the KANP's formation herald a new era in Philippine politics akin to the transformative role of the Move Forward Party in Thailand? - [Vietnam's Nuclear Power Ambition during Putin's Quick Visit](https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/vietnams-nuclear-power-ambition-during-putins-quick-visit/): A nuclear agreement with Russia addresses the need for stable energy, supports the economy and overcomes the limitations of renewable energy. - [Navigating the Complexities: Challenges and Prospects of Collaborative Governance in Thai Local Administration](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/collaborative-governance-in-thai-local-administration/): Thailand’s 1090s public sector reform aimed to delegate resources to local administrative organizations (LAOs) and enhance the life of the citizens. - [ရွေးကောက်ပွဲမှ မဟုတ်သော အစိုးရပြောင်းလဲမှု – မလေးရှားတွင် မဲဆန္ဒရှင်များ၏ ဆန္ဒကို ချိုးဖောက်ခြင်း](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-bur-2/): ၂၀၂၂ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ နှစ်နှစ်ကြာပြီးနောက် မလေးရှားနိုင်ငံရေးသည် ယခုအခြေအနေတွင် ရပ်တည်နေပါသည် – ပါတီပြောင်းလဲမှုတားဆီးရေး ဥပဒေ ခိုင်မာစွာ ချမှတ်ရန် မအောင်မြင်သဖြင့် - [Review– "Change and Identity in the Music Cultures of Lombok, Indonesia"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/change-and-identity-in-the-music-cultures-of-lombok-indonesia/): For those who are struggling to find the way to a peace of mind following any traumatic circumstances, The Rabbit shows the power of meditation and offers an inspiring practice of life, too. - [Review– "In the Year of the Rabbit: A Novel"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-in-the-year-of-the-rabbit-a-novel/): For those who are struggling to find the way to a peace of mind following any traumatic circumstances, The Rabbit shows the power of meditation and offers an inspiring practice of life, too. - [Review– "The United States, Southeast Asia, and Historical Memory"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-the-united-states-southeast-asia-and-historical-memory/): In terms of strengths, this book importantly emphasizes the need for powerful countries such as the United States to give more priority to human rights past, present, and future. - [Review– "Rights Refused: Grassroots Activism & State Violence in Myanmar"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-rights-refused-grassroots-activism-state-violence-in-myanmar/): There is much in the book to attract scholars of law, rights and politics in Myanmar. It compliments the growing literature and offers a distinctive account of grassroots activism. - [Review– "Asian Workers Stories"](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-asian-workers-stories/): Asian Workers Stories is a celebration of remarkable stories by working class authors as they collectively highlight social resilience, the desire for a better life, and the possibility of change. - [Eroding Electoral Integrity: Reasons for Democratic Backsliding in Southeast Asia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/eroding-electoral-integrity/): Issue 40 of KRSEA with the topic of Eroding Electoral Integrity in Southeast Asia edited by Asia Centre's James Gomez. - [ကမ္ဘောဒီးယားတွင် ရွေးကောက်ပွဲများ၏ တရားမျှတမှုကို ထိခိုက်စေခြင်း](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-bur/): ၂ဝ၂၃ ခုနှစ် ဇူလိုင် ၂၃ ရက်နေ့တွင် ကျင်းပခဲ့သည့် ကမ္ဘောဒီးယား အထွေထွေရွေးကောက်ပွဲတွင် ကမ္ဘောဒီးယားပြည်သူ့ပါတီ (CPP) သည် လွှတ်တော်နေရာ ၁၂၅ နေရာအနက် ၁၂၀ နေရာကို အနိုင်ရရှိကာ - [ထိုင်းနိုင်ငံတွင် ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံ အခြေခံဥပဒေ ခုံရုံးသည် ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ တရားမျှတမှုကို မည်သို့ထိခိုက်စေသည်](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-bur/): ၂၀၂၄ ခုနှစ် သြဂုတ်လတွင် ထိုင်းနိုင်ငံ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ ခုံရုံး သည် ထိုင်းနိုင်ငံရေး လမ်းကြောင်းကို အလေးအနက် သက်ရောက်သော ဆုံးဖြတ်ချက် နှစ်ခုကို ချမှတ်ခဲ့ပါသည်။ - [အင်ဒိုနီးရှားရှိ ပါတီကာတယ်များ- အတိုက်အခံကင်းရှင်းသည့် ဒီမိုကရေစီသို့](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-bur/): ၂၀၂၄ ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ သမ္မတ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲတွင် ၅၈% ကျော်သော မဲများဖြင့် အနိုင်ရရှိပြီးနောက် ၂၀၂၄ ခုနှစ် အောက်တိုဘာ - [မြန်မာပြည်၏ ပျက်စီးသွားသော ရွေးကောက်ပွဲဆိုင်ရာ မျှတမှု - စစ်အာဏာသိမ်းပြီးနောက် အခြေအနေ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-bur/): ၂၀၂၁ ခုနှစ် အာဏာသိမ်းမှုမှစ၍ မြန်မာစစ်တပ်၏ အဓိက မဟာဗျူဟာများထဲမှ တခုမှာ ၂၀၂၀ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲမှ မဲမသမာမှုများကို ဖြေရှင်းရန်ဟု အာဆီယံနှင့် - [Pagpapahina sa Integridad ng Halalan sa Cambodia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ph/): umugon ang internasyunal na komunidad sa pamamagitan ng malawakang pagkondena at panawagan para sa pananagutan. Nagpahayag ito ng matinding pag-aalala hinggil sa kalayaan sa pamamahayag at pagkitid ng espasyo para sa pagtutol. - [Kung Paanong Inanod ng Korteng Konstitusyunal ang Integridad ng Halalan sa Thailand](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ph/): Humantong sa pagkaanod ng integridad ng halalan ang papel ng CC sa pagbaliktad sa pasya ng mga botante sa pamamagitan ng balota. - [Mga Kartel ng Partido sa Indonesia: Tungo sa Isang Demokrasyang Walang Oposisyon](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ph/): Sa kalagayang pampulitika na walang epektibong oposisyon, lumalaki ang panganib na maipasa ang mga bagong batas at regulasyon na naglalayong pigilan ang mga nagnanais na papanagutin ang pamahalaan sa publiko. - [Pagpapalit ng Pamahalaan nang Walang Halalan: Pagsira sa Pagpili ng mga Botante sa Malaysia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ph/): Sa gayon, nagbabanta ang ganitong hakbang na pahinain ang mga tunay na boses ng oposisyon sa pulitika ng Malaysia at ikinokompromiso ang kalidad ng demokrasyang multi-partido sa bansa. - [Paglansag sa Integridad ng Halalan sa Myanmar: Isang Pagtatasa Matapos ang Kudeta](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ph/): Mula kudeta noong 2021, isa sa mga pangunahing estratehiya ng militar ng Myanmar ang ipakita sa rehiyon ng ASEAN at sa internasyunal na komunidad ang mga pagsisikap nito para tugunan ang umano’y dayaan sa botohan noong pangkalahatang halalan 2020. - [Phá hoại tính toàn vẹn của cuộc bầu cử ở Campuchia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-vi/): Tuy nhiên, hiệu quả của những nỗ lực này vẫn chưa chắc chắn, vì Đảng cộng sản Trung Quốc vẫn tiếp tục chống lại tác động bên ngoài để duy trì quyền lực của mình. - [Tòa hiến pháp làm xói mòn tính toàn vẹn của cuộc bầu cử ở Thái Lan như thế nào?](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-vi/): Tuy nhiên, những lời kêu gọi như vậy phần lớn chỉ giới hạn ở các đảng đối lập và nếu không có công cuộc chính trị rộng khắp trong việc cải cách Tòa Hiến pháp thì có khả năng là Tòa án sẽ còn tiếp tục ảnh hưởng đến kết quả bầu cử. - [Các đảng phái ở Indonesia: Hướng tới một nền dân chủ ít có phe đối lập](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-vi/): Khi chính quyền Prabowo nắm quyền điều hành chính phủ, nguy cơ tạo ra một môi trường đàn áp hơn đang hiện hữu và nó thách thức triển vọng những cải cách chính trị có ý nghĩa và thách thức sự tham gia của người dân. - [Thay đổi chính phủ không qua Bầu cử: Lật ngược sự lựa chọn của cử tri ở Malaysia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-vi/): Do đó, cách tiếp cận này có nguy cơ làm giảm tiếng nói đối lập thực sự trong nền chính trị Malaysia, từ đó làm giảm đáng kể chất lượng nền dân chủ đa đảng ở nước này. - [Phá hủy tính toàn vẹn của cuộc bầu cử ở Myanmar: Đánh giá sau đảo chính](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-vi/): Kể từ cuộc đảo chính năm 2021, một trong những chiến lược đầu tiên của chính quyền quân sự Myanmar là thể hiện những nỗ lực của nó trong việc xác định những thứ được coi là sai trái trong bầu cử của cuộc tổng quyển cử năm 2020 đến khu vực ASEAN và các cộng đồng quốc tế. Chính quyền quân sự cố gắng đạt được tính hợp pháp thông qua các biện pháp pháp lý và hành chính bằng cách tổ chức lại các cuộc bầu cử. - [カンボジアで低下する選挙の清廉性](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ja/): Since 1997, Cambodia’s CPP-led government has severely undermined multiparty elections. - [憲法裁判所はいかにタイの選挙の清廉性を損ねるか](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ja/): 当然、憲法裁の役割の検討を求める声も高まっており、例えば、政治家の行為に対する憲法裁の権限を取り消す法改正などの要請もある。 - [インドネシアの政党カルテル 野党不在の民主主義へ](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ja/): インドネシアでは、政治連合のカルテル化が有意義な政治的競争を弱め、弱い野党を「野党不在の民主主義」に移行させる流れを生んでいる。 - [選挙無き政権交代 マレーシアで覆される有権者の選択](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ja/): 結果、このアプローチには、マレーシア政治における正当な反対意見を希薄にし、この国の多党制民主主義の質を著しく損ねる危険性がある。 - [ミャンマーにおける選挙の清廉性の崩壊：ポスト・クーデター再考](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ja/): 2021年のクーデター以降、国軍の主な戦略の一つは、2020年総選挙の不正投票疑惑への対応努力をASEAN地域や国際社会に示す事だった。 - [การเซาะกร่อนบ่อนทำลายความสุจริตและเป็นธรรมของการเลือกตั้งในกัมพูชา](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-th/): นับตั้งแต่ปี 1997 เป็นต้นมา รัฐบาลที่มีพรรคประชาชนกัมพูชาเป็นแกนนำได้เซาะกร่อนบ่อนทำลายการเลือกตั้งแบบหลายพรรคอย่างร้ายแรง - [เมื่อศาลรัฐธรรมนูญเซาะกร่อนบ่อนทำลายความสุจริตและเป็นธรรมของการเลือกตั้งในประเทศไทย](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-th/): The CC’s role in subverting the electorate's decision at the ballot box has led to the erosion of election integrity in Thailand. - [การฮั้วของพรรคการเมืองในอินโดนีเซีย: เส้นทางสู่ประชาธิปไตยไร้ฝ่ายค้าน](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-th/): ในอินโดนีเซีย การที่แนวร่วมพรรคการเมืองวิวัฒนาการกลายเป็นการฮั้วกัน ทำให้การแข่งขันทางการเมืองมีความหมายเจือจางลง สร้างแรงผลักให้ฝ่ายค้านอ่อนแอลง จนตกอยู่ในภาวะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อไปสู่สภาพของ “ระบอบประชาธิปไตยไร้ฝ่ายค้าน” - [เปลี่ยนรัฐบาลโดยไม่ต้องมีการเลือกตั้ง: การทำลายมติของผู้ลงคะแนนเสียงเลือกตั้งในมาเลเซีย](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-th/): ดังนั้น แนวทางนี้จะเสี่ยงต่อการทำให้เสียงของฝ่ายค้านที่แท้จริงเจือจางลงภายในการเมืองมาเลเซีย ซึ่งจะทำให้คุณภาพของระบอบประชาธิปไตยแบบหลายพรรคในประเทศนี้ถูกลดทอนลงอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ - [การรื้อทำลายความสุจริตและเป็นธรรมในการเลือกตั้งของเมียนมา: บททบทวนภายหลังการรัฐประหาร](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-th/): นับตั้งแต่รัฐประหาร 2021 เป็นต้นมา ยุทธศาสตร์เบื้องต้นประการหนึ่งของกองทัพเมียนมาก็คือ พยายามทำให้ข้อกล่าวหาว่ามีการโกงการเลือกตั้งในการเลือกตั้งทั่วไปปี 2020 ส่งเสียงดังไปถึงการรับรู้ของภูมิภาคอาเซียนและชุมชนระหว่างประเทศ - [Melemahkan Integritas Pemilu di Kamboja](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ba/): Masyarakat internasional telah menanggapi dengan kecaman dan seruan yang meluas menagih pertanggungjawaban, mengungkapkan keprihatinan yang mendalam akan kebebasan pers dan menyusutnya ruang bagi perbedaan pendapat. - [Bagaimana Mahkamah Konstitusi Mengikis Integritas Pemilu di Thailand](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ba/): Peran MK dalam membatalkan suara para pemilih di kotak suara telah mengakibatkan kemerosotan integritas pemilu di Thailand. - [Kartel Partai di Indonesia: Menuju Demokrasi Tanpa Oposisi](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ba/): Di Indonesia, evolusi koalisi politik menjadi kartel telah melemahkan persaingan politik yang berarti, menciptakan keadaan sehingga oposisi melemah, dan bertransisi menjadi “demokrasi tanpa oposisi” - [Mengganti Pemerintah Tanpa Pemilu: Menjungkirbalikkan Pilihan Pemilih di Malaysia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ba/): Pada 24 November 2022, Anwar Ibrahim dilantik sebagai Perdana Menteri (PM) Malaysia setelah perundingan alot seusai pemilihan umum yang diselenggarakan pada 19 November 2022. - [Membongkar Integritas Pemilu Myanmar: Tinjauan Pasca-Kudeta](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ba/): Sejak kudeta tahun 2021, salah satu strategi utama militer Myanmar adalah menggembor-gemborkan upayanya di kalangan negara-negara ASEAN dan dunia internasional, dalam mengatasi dugaan kecurangan pemungutan suara dari Pemilu 2020. - [Undermining the Integrity of Elections in Cambodia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia/): Since 1997, Cambodia’s CPP-led government has severely undermined multiparty elections. - [How the Constitutional Court Erodes Electoral Integrity in Thailand](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity/): The CC’s role in subverting the electorate's decision at the ballot box has led to the erosion of election integrity in Thailand. - [Party Cartels in Indonesia: Towards an Opposition-Less Democracy](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia/): In Indonesia, the evolution of political coalitions into cartels has diluted meaningful political competition to transition into an “opposition-less democracy”. - [Changing Governments Without Elections: Subverting Voter Choice in Malaysia](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia/): As signs of a potential political crisis loom and to sustain his political dominance, the Anwar government has begun discussions on amending and strengthening AHL to prevent coalition members from bringing down the government by shifting loyalties. - [Dismantling Myanmar’s Election Integrity: A Post-Coup Review](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity/): The junta is systematically dismantling democratic gains, suppressing opposition, and undermining international electoral standards. - [Limited language assistance for migrant workers in the Thai monolingual society](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/limited-language-assistance-for-migrant-workers-in-thailand/): More than twenty years have passed since workers from Myanmar, Laos, and Cambodia began migrating to Thailand under different bilateral agreements, and presently, they make up one of the largest groups of workers in the country. T - [The US-Vietnam Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and Vietnam-US-China Relations](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/vietnam-us-china-relations/): Interesting times are ahead as Vietnam and the US begins a new era of cooperation, yet China is a neighbour that will never go away from Vietnam. - [“Global South” and the Specter of History of Domination](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/global-south-and-the-specter-of-history-of-domination/): Countries from the “global south” have expressed their decades-long discontent with the dominance of major powers and the inequality prevalent in international institutions. - [Indonesia’s Future under Prabowo: Will be Better?](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/indonesias-future-under-prabowo-will-be-better/): Will Indonesia’s future be better and cleaner under Prabowo? Well, it is too early to evaluate and judge the success or unsuccess of Prabowo’s reign. - [The Influence of Social Media on Political Dynasties in the Philippines](https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/social-media-on-political-dynasties-philippines/): The Philippines is known as a country that supports political dynasties, and powerful clans have played a major role in the country's politics for decades. --- # # Detailed Content ## Pages > Interview with Dr. Kao Kim Hourn, ASEAN’s Secretary-General, on the topic, “Is ASEAN Still Relevant?” at Kyoto University, 19 December 2024. - Published: 2024-12-29 - Modified: 2025-04-03 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/dr-kao-kim-hourn-asean-secretary-general-on-the-relevance-of-asean/ --- > A border is a “contact zone” of people, culture, and capital. With the Thai-Myanmar border, what engagement should a researcher have toward this kind of space? - Published: 2024-05-31 - Modified: 2024-06-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/health-border-marginality-issue-38/ --- > CSEAS at Kyoto University is excited to announce the call for applications for the 48th Southeast Asia Seminar! - Published: 2024-05-22 - Modified: 2024-05-22 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/call-for-papers-48th-southeast-asian-seminar/ --- - Published: 2021-03-17 - Modified: 2022-04-19 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/at-the-crossroads/ --- - Published: 2017-04-01 - Modified: 2019-05-13 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/the-blooming-years/ --- - Published: 2014-03-01 - Modified: 2019-01-29 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/videos/ --- - Published: 2014-03-01 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/reviews/ --- - Published: 2014-02-28 - Modified: 2021-09-06 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-14-myanmar/ --- - Published: 2014-01-25 - Modified: 2014-04-21 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-10/ --- - Published: 2013-12-14 - Modified: 2014-05-03 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-12-2/ --- - Published: 2013-10-19 - Modified: 2023-08-30 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/archive/ --- - Published: 2013-10-19 - Modified: 2025-10-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/ --- - Published: 2013-10-19 - Modified: 2017-03-04 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-13-new/ --- - Published: 2013-10-19 - Modified: 2019-01-13 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/about-us/ --- - Published: 2013-08-15 - Modified: 2024-04-03 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/editorial-committee-2/ --- - Published: 2012-10-24 - Modified: 2017-11-19 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/contact/ --- - Published: 2007-03-01 - Modified: 2015-02-18 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-8-9/ --- - Published: 2006-03-01 - Modified: 2015-01-13 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-7/ --- - Published: 2005-03-01 - Modified: 2014-03-30 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-6-elections-and-statesmen/ --- - Published: 2004-03-01 - Modified: 2017-11-25 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-5-islam-in-southeast-asia/ --- - Published: 2003-10-01 - Modified: 2014-06-06 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-4-regional-economic-integration/ --- - Published: 2003-03-01 - Modified: 2014-04-06 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-3-nations-and-other-stories/ --- - Published: 2002-10-01 - Modified: 2014-04-20 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-2-disaster-and-rehabilitation/ --- - Published: 2002-03-01 - Modified: 2017-02-26 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-1-power-and-politics/ --- --- ## Posts - Published: 2025-10-31 - Modified: 2025-10-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-growth-or-hybrid-warfare/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025, Trendsetters - Tags: lewis, Trendsetters --- - Published: 2025-10-01 - Modified: 2025-10-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/social-networks-and-economic-pressures-in-the-2025-indonesia-demonstrations/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025, Trendsetters - Tags: Trendsetters, wah --- > Development issues in border areas between two countries are often highly complex. From a microeconomic perspective, this complexity is reflected in the production and consumption decisions of cross-border residents, influenced by historical, political, and social factors from both sides. - Published: 2025-08-31 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/contextual-evidence-myanmar-yunnan-border/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: YALEI --- > Pada 1968, dua tahun setelah kejatuhan Sukarno dan pembantaian massal kaum kiri di Indonesia, Soedjatmoko (1968: 1-5), yang kala itu menjabat sebagai Duta Besar Indonesia untuk Amerika Serikat, di hadapan Kamar Dagang San Francisco menyampaikan pidato yang merangkum pergeseran tersebut. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/antara-sartre-dan-soeharto-petualangan-kelam-eksistensialisme-di-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, HWD3 --- > Bài viết này thảo luận về cách thức các thảm họa như COVID-19 được dùng như một thiết chế để tăng cường sự bóc lột người lao động Indonesia và cách các nhà lãnh đạo công đoàn và nhà hoạt động lao động đã phản ánh phong trào lao động ứng phó với hiện tượng đó ở Indonesia như thế nào. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-vi/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5, Vietnamese --- > สุราบายาจึงกลายเป็นเวทีสำคัญอย่างยิ่ง เป็นสถานที่ที่อุดมการณ์ถูกนำมาดำเนินงานผ่านการพัวพันในภาคปฏิบัติ - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-th/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD1, Thai --- > Lukács’s denunciation of existentialism as “parasitical subjectivism”—a retreat from collective struggle into bourgeois individualism—finds an ironic counterpoint in the Indonesian case. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-th/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD3, Thai --- > This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5 --- > Lumitaw ang Surabaya, kung gayon, bilang isang mahalagang pook kung saan umiiral ang ideolohiya sa pamamagitan ng praktikal na pakikisangkot. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/pagbawi-sa-lungsod-balik-tanaw-sa-politikang-panlungsod-ng-kilusang-kaliwa-sa-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Filipino, HWD1 --- > Ang pagkundena ni Lukács sa existensiyalismo bilang “parasitikong suhetibismo”—isang pag-atras mula sa kolektibong pakikibaka na nauuwi sa burges na indibidwalismo—ay nakatagpo ng hindi inaasahang kasalungat sa kaso ng Indonesia. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/sa-pagitan-nina-sartre-at-suharto-ang-mga-kasawian-ng-existensiyalismo-sa-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Filipino, HWD3 --- > Hinog na ang panahon upang mapagtanto natin ang lahat ng mga konsiderasyon at konseptuwalisasyong ito upang maghatid ng liwanag sa gitna ng kadiliman. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/paglaban-at-pagbuo-ng-lakas-pagninilay-sa-kilusang-paggawa-ng-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5 --- > လူကတ်ခ် က ဖြစ်တည်မှုပဓာနဝါဒကို “ကပ်ပါးဆန်သော အဇ္စျတ္တိကဝါဒ” ဟု ဝေဖန်ခဲ့ခြင်းမှာ လူထုလူတန်းစား လှုပ်ရှားမှုမှ ဘူဇွာလူတန်းစား၏ ပုဂ္ဂလိကအခြေုပြုဝါဒ ဖြစ်ခြင်းကို ဝေဖန်ခြင်း ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ အင်ဒိုနီးရှား ဥပမာတွင်မူ ယင်းနှင့် ဆန့်ကျင်ဖက် ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ ဆုဂျက်မိုကိုနှင့် - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-bur/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Burmese, HWD3 --- > ထိုတမန်တော်သည် ကူရာကယ်ရာမဲ့ ဖြစ်နေပုံပေါက်သော်လည်း၊ Benjamin က “ရည်ရွယ်ချက်ပါသည့် အမှတ်ရခြင်း” ဟုဆိုကာ မျှော်လင့်ချက်တခုကို မြင်နိုင်ခဲ့ပါသည်။ ယင်းက မေ့ပျောက်ခံရခြင်းကို တန်ပြန်သည့် - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-bur/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Burmese, HWD4 --- > Bất chấp sự bất lực rõ ràng của thiên thần, Benjamin nhìn thấy hy vọng trong cái mà ông gọi là “ghi nhớ có mục đích” hành động chống lại các thế lực thúc đẩy sự lãng quên. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-vi/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4, Vietnamese --- > The Indonesian left has always been on the defensive when it comes to the production of history. Yet, anticommunist underpinnings has never succeeded in stopping the process altogether. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/history-with-documents-new-research-on-the-indonesian-left/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: 41intro --- > စာရေးသူ မေးမြန်းခွင့်ရသူများ၏ အမြင်နှင့်လည်း ကိုက်ညီသကဲ့သို့ ထပ်မံတင်ပြလိုသည့် အချက်မှာ အလုပ်သမားများ၊ အလုပ်သမားလှုပ်ရှားသူများ/သုတေသနပညာရှင်များ၊ နှင့် သမဂ္ဂ ခေါင်းဆောင်များ/စီမံသူများအကြား ဆွေးနွေးမှုများ ပိုမိုမြှင့်တင်ခြင်းသည် - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-bur/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Burmese, HWD5 --- > This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/melawan-balik-dan-membangun-kekuatan-renungan-atas-gerakan-buruh-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, HWD5 --- > Việc Lukács lên án chủ nghĩa hiện sinh là “chủ nghĩa chủ quan ký sinh” - một sự rút lui khỏi cuộc đấu tranh tập thể để đi vào chủ nghĩa cá nhân tư sản – cho thấy một điểm tương phản mỉa mai khi soi chiếu vào trường hợp của Indonesia. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-vi/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD3, Vietnamese --- > This brief essay has been an act of purposive remembering: to encounter hope in the act of recovering Kartini’s full voice and embrace of the transformative power of turbulence. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-ph/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4 --- > ယခုတွင် ဆောင်းပါးအစမှာ မေးခဲ့သည့် မေးခွန်းသို့ ပြန်သွားကြပါစို့ — အမျိုးသမီးများနှင့် “အမျိုးသမီးရေးရာ ကိစ္စရပ်” များသည် အနီရောင်လှုပ်ရှားမှုကို မည်သို့ သက်ရောက်ခဲ့ပါသနည်း။ လူထုအောက်ခြေလူတန်းစား kromo များအတွက် ရည်ရွယ်သည့် လှုပ်ရှားမှု၏ ရည်မှန်းချက်က - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-bur/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Burmese, communism, HWD2, Indonesia --- > Sayangnya, peran ini jarang mendapat tempat yang layak dalam historiografi arus utama sejarah Indonesia. Politik kiri hanya dikenang dalam kaitan dengan pemberontakan atau represi, bukan atas sumbangsihnya terhadap pembangunan gagasan tentang demokrasi, kewargaan, dan keadilan sosial dalam ruang kota - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/merebut-kembali-kota-meninjau-ulang-politik-perkotaan-kaum-kiri-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, HWD1 --- > Standing in solidarity with men, women helped to expand the Red Movement in diversity and issues, they also made the movement more inclusive and universal. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, HWD2, Indonesia --- > Mula sa kwento ng mga perempoean kromo natutunan natin na kapag namuno ang kababaihan, nagagawa nila na ang mga usaping pang-araw-araw at ordinary ay maging mahahalagang proseso sa pagbubuo ng kilusan, na maaaring nagtutulak sa kilusan para maging mas demokratiko at may pagkakapantay-pantay. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/kapag-namuno-ang-kababaihan-ang-perempoean-kromo-sa-kilusang-komunista/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, Filipino, HWD2 --- > This essay discusses how disasters such as COVID-19 were used as a mechanism to enhance exploitation of Indonesian workers, and how union leaders and labor activists reflected on Indonesia’s labor movement in response to that phenomenon. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-ja/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5, Japanese --- > Terlepas dari ketidakberdayaan gamblang malaikat sejarah, Benjamin melihat harapan dalam apa yang ia sebut “mengingat dengan ketetapan hati” sebagai tindakan melawan kekuatan yang mendorong ke arah kelupaan. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/rangkaian-pergolakan-renungan-atas-malapetaka-15-januari-malari/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, HWD4 --- > Mari kita kembali ke pertanyaan yang diajukan di awal tulisan ini: bagaimana perempuan dan “kepentingan perempuan” memberi pengaruh pada Pergerakan Merah? Apakah minat gerakan terhadap kelas kromo yang lebih luas menjadikan kepentingan perempuan sebagai prioritas sekunder? - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/ketika-perempuan-memimpin-perempoean-kromo-dalam-pergerakan-merah/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, communism, HWD2, Indonesia --- > ขอให้เราย้อนกลับไปสู่คำถามตอนต้นของบทความชิ้นนี้ ผู้หญิงและ “ผลประโยชน์ของผู้หญิง” มีผลกระทบต่อขบวนการแดงอย่างไรบ้าง? - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-th/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, HWD2, Indonesia, Thai --- > 2019年晩夏、学会旅行の際、ドイツのベルリン、Mitte（ミッテ）区中心部のマルクス・エンゲルス・フォーラム公園を訪問した。シュプレー川の土手近くにある、木々の生い茂った公園に到着した時、私の注意を引いたのは、Ludwig Engelhardt（ルドウィッグ・エンゲルハルト）のマルクスとエンゲルスの銅像ではなかった。それより、私は、マルクスとエンゲルスの銅像を取り囲む鋼鉄製の壁面に刻まれたインドネシア人女性の写真を見て息を飲んだ。 - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-ja/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, HWD2, Indonesia, Japanese --- > つまり、実存主義を「寄生的主観論」、あるいは、集団的闘争から貴族的な個人主義への後退とするルカーチの非難は、インドネシアの事例に皮肉な対象的要素を見出す。 - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-ja/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD3, Japanese --- > 確かに、この天使は明らかに無力だが、それでも、ベンヤミンは、彼が「意図的想起（purposive remembering）」と呼ぶ、忘却に向かわせる力に抗う行為に希望を見ている - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-ja/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4, Japanese --- > This brief essay has been an act of purposive remembering: to encounter hope in the act of recovering Kartini’s full voice and embrace of the transformative power of turbulence. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-th/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4 --- > สิ่งที่สะท้อนออกมาจากการย้อนคิดทบทวนของผู้ให้สัมภาษณ์ก็คือ ถ้าได้มีการพูดคุยหารือกันมากขึ้นระหว่างแรงงาน นักกิจกรรม/นักวิจัยด้านแรงงาน และผู้นำ/ผู้จัดตั้งสหภาพแรงงาน น่าจะมีประโยชน์อย่างยิ่งในการกำหนดทิศทางของการสร้างพันธมิตรต่อไป - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-th/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5, Thai --- > こうして、スラバヤは、イデオロギーが実際的な取り組みを通じて実装化される重要な拠点となって台頭した。 - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-ja/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD1, Japanese --- > In light of today’s urban challenges in Indonesia, the legacy of this early leftist politics offers both a warning and an inspiration: that the city must remain a space not merely for capital and control, but for justice, representation, and collective belonging. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD1 --- > အန်ဒီ အက်ချ်ဒီယန်သည် အရှေ့တောင်အာရှရှိ မြို့ပြသမိုင်း၊ ကိုလိုနီဆန့်ကျင်ရေးနိုင်ငံရေးနှင့် ပြည်သူ့မှတ်ဉာဏ်တို့၏ ဆက်နွယ်မှုများကို လေ့လာသုံးသပ်သည့် သမိုင်းပညာရှင်နှင့် ပြတိုက်မှူးတဦးဖြစ်ပါသည်။ ၎င်း၏ သုတေသနမှာ - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-bur/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: Burmese, HWD1 --- > “Sự gia nhập của cánh tả vào hội đồng thành phố có thể được coi là một thành công. Các đồng chí Dekker, Wiwoho, Malaka (Tan?), và Soekindar, tất cả đều đứng về phía người dân (Ra’jat). - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/tai-thiet-thanh-pho-xem-xet-lai-chinh-tri-do-thi-cua-canh-ta-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD1, Vietnames --- > Standing in solidarity with men, women helped to expand the Red Movement in diversity and issues, they also made the movement more inclusive and universal. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-vi/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, HWD2, Indonesia, Vietnamese --- > Lukács’s denunciation of existentialism as “parasitical subjectivism”—a retreat from collective struggle into bourgeois individualism—finds an ironic counterpoint in the Indonesian case. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD3 --- > ការអធិប្បាយទូទៅនៃចលនាជាតិនិយមរបស់ប្រទេសឥណ្ឌូណេស៊ីមានទំនោរទៅរកការពិពណ៌នាដែលបង្កើតឡើងដោយក្រុមវរជន - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-02 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reclaiming-the-city-revisiting-the-urban-politics-of-the-indonesian-left-kr/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD1, Khmer --- > ពេលនេះយើងនឹងត្រឡប់ទៅកាន់សំណួររបស់យើងនៅខាងដើមអត្ថបទនេះវិញម្តង៖ តើស្ត្រី និង "ផល ប្រយោជន៍របស់ស្ត្រី" ជះឥទ្ធិពលទៅលើចលនាក្រហមយ៉ាងដូចម្តេច? តើ ផលប្រយោជន៍រួម របស់ ចលនា ក្រហម សម្រាប់ វណ្ណៈ kromo បានធ្វើឱ្យផលប្រយោជន៍របស់ស្ត្រីក្លាយជាផលប្រយោជន៍បន្ទាប់បន្សំមែនទេ? - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-09-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/when-women-lead-perempoean-kromo-in-the-red-movement-kh/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: communism, HWD2, Indonesia, Khmer --- > these selected chapters anchor the volume and collectively contribute to an insightful narrative surrounding the issue of electoral reform of the democratic process in Malaysia - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/development-in-spirit-religious-transformation-and-everyday-politics-in-vietnams-highlands/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: br41 --- > In the edited volume Fragrant Frontier: Global Spice Entanglements from the Sino-Vietnamese Uplands, editors Sarah Turner, Annuska Derks, Jean-François Rousseau introduce readers to this mainland version of the “Spice Islands” of Maluku, an area that they call the “Fragrant Frontier.” - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-fragrant-frontier-global-spice-entanglements-from-the-sino-vietnamese-uplands/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: br41 --- > these selected chapters anchor the volume and collectively contribute to an insightful narrative surrounding the issue of electoral reform of the democratic process in Malaysia - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-electoral-reform-and-democracy-in-malaysia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: br41 --- > ទោះបីជាទេវតាហាក់ដូចជាគ្មានជួយអីបានក៏ដោយ Walter Benjamin មើលឃើញក្តីសង្ឃឹមនៅក្នុងអ្វីដែលលោក ហៅថា “ការចងចាំដោយមានគោលបំណង” - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/conjunctures-of-turbulence-reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident-malari-kh/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4, Khmer --- > ការប្រកាសបដិសេធរបស់ Lukács ទៅលើទស្សនវិទ្យាអត្ថិភាពនិយមថាជា "អត្តនោម័តនិយមបែបប៉ារ៉ាស៊ីត" គឺជា ការដកថយពីការតស៊ូរួម ទៅជាលទ្ធិបុគ្គលនិយមវណ្ណៈកណ្តាល ដែលត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញចំណុចប្រឆាំងបែបចំអក - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/between-sartre-and-suharto-the-misadventures-of-existentialism-in-indonesia-kh/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD3, Khmer --- > ការធ្វើប្រតិនិន្នាទទៅលើការឆ្លុះបញ្ចាំងរបស់អ្នកផ្តល់ព័ត៌មានរបស់ខ្ញុំ មានលក្ខណៈជាការសន្ទនាក្នុងចំណោម កម្មករ សកម្មជន/អ្នកស្រាវជ្រាវវិស័ការងារ និងអ្នកដឹកនាំ/អ្នកចងក្រងសហជីព - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/fighting-back-and-building-strength-reflecting-on-indonesias-labor-movement-kh/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD5, Khmer --- > his edited volume shifts scholarly focus away from hackneyed notions of imagined communities and toward the fabrication of racial laboratories that placed Southeast Asian peoples within finely grained evolutionary hierarchies. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-imagined-racial-laboratories-colonial-and-national-racialisations-in-southeast-asia/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: br41 --- > The late Grant Evans’ contribution to the anthropological study of Laos is beyond dispute. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/review-from-tribalism-to-nationalism-the-anthropological-turn-in-laos-a-tribute-to-grant-evans/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: br41 --- > Terlepas dari ketidakberdayaan gamblang malaikat sejarah, Benjamin melihat harapan dalam apa yang ia sebut “mengingat dengan ketetapan hati” sebagai tindakan melawan kekuatan yang mendorong ke arah kelupaan. - Published: 2025-08-30 - Modified: 2025-08-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-41-sept-2025/reflections-on-the-15th-january-incident/ - Categories: Issue 41 Sept. 2025 - Tags: HWD4 --- - Published: 2025-07-31 - Modified: 2025-10-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/a-pragmatic-approach-towards-peace-in-southern-thailand/ - Categories: Issue 40, Trendsetters - Tags: Sascha, Trendsetters --- > Hun Sen is old and looking to cement his legacy as Cambodia’s enduring strongman by reclaiming temples and staring down his patronizing larger neighbor. - Published: 2025-06-30 - Modified: 2025-06-30 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/hun-sen-burns-thaksin-shinawatra-to-the-ground/ - Categories: Issue 40, Trendsetters - Tags: Cambodia, Thailand, wills --- - Published: 2025-05-31 - Modified: 2025-10-01 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/rethinking-china-thailand-relations-overseas-chinese-and-knowledge-production-during-the-cold-war/ - Categories: Issue 40, Trendsetters - Tags: China, sitti, Thailand, Trendsetters --- > Could the KANP's formation herald a new era in Philippine politics akin to the transformative role of the Move Forward Party in Thailand? - Published: 2025-04-30 - Modified: 2025-04-30 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/could-the-kanp-become-the-philippines-move-forward-party/ - Categories: Issue 40, Trendsetters - Tags: gild, Trendsetters --- > A nuclear agreement with Russia addresses the need for stable energy, supports the economy and overcomes the limitations of renewable energy. - Published: 2025-03-31 - Modified: 2025-03-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/trendsetters/vietnams-nuclear-power-ambition-during-putins-quick-visit/ - Categories: Issue 40, Trendsetters - Tags: Buu, Trendsetters --- > Peran MK dalam membatalkan suara para pemilih di kotak suara telah mengakibatkan kemerosotan integritas pemilu di Thailand. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ba/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, EEI4, Thailand protests --- > For those who are struggling to find the way to a peace of mind following any traumatic circumstances, The Rabbit shows the power of meditation and offers an inspiring practice of life, too. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/change-and-identity-in-the-music-cultures-of-lombok-indonesia/ - Categories: Book Reviews, Issue 40 - Tags: BR40 --- > Thailand’s 1090s public sector reform aimed to delegate resources to local administrative organizations (LAOs) and enhance the life of the citizens. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/collaborative-governance-in-thai-local-administration/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: localadmin, Thailand, Trendsetters --- > ၂၀၂၂ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲ နှစ်နှစ်ကြာပြီးနောက် မလေးရှားနိုင်ငံရေးသည် ယခုအခြေအနေတွင် ရပ်တည်နေပါသည် – ပါတီပြောင်းလဲမှုတားဆီးရေး ဥပဒေ ခိုင်မာစွာ ချမှတ်ရန် မအောင်မြင်သဖြင့် - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-bur-2/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Burmese, EEI2, Issue 40, Malaysia --- > For those who are struggling to find the way to a peace of mind following any traumatic circumstances, The Rabbit shows the power of meditation and offers an inspiring practice of life, too. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-in-the-year-of-the-rabbit-a-novel/ - Categories: Book Reviews, Issue 40 - Tags: BR40 --- > In terms of strengths, this book importantly emphasizes the need for powerful countries such as the United States to give more priority to human rights past, present, and future. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-the-united-states-southeast-asia-and-historical-memory/ - Categories: Book Reviews, Issue 40 - Tags: BR40 --- > Pada 24 November 2022, Anwar Ibrahim dilantik sebagai Perdana Menteri (PM) Malaysia setelah perundingan alot seusai pemilihan umum yang diselenggarakan pada 19 November 2022. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ba/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Issue 40, Malaysia --- > Masyarakat internasional telah menanggapi dengan kecaman dan seruan yang meluas menagih pertanggungjawaban, mengungkapkan keprihatinan yang mendalam akan kebebasan pers dan menyusutnya ruang bagi perbedaan pendapat. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ba/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, Cambodia, EEI5 --- > ดังนั้น แนวทางนี้จะเสี่ยงต่อการทำให้เสียงของฝ่ายค้านที่แท้จริงเจือจางลงภายในการเมืองมาเลเซีย ซึ่งจะทำให้คุณภาพของระบอบประชาธิปไตยแบบหลายพรรคในประเทศนี้ถูกลดทอนลงอย่างมีนัยสำคัญ - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-th/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Issue 40, Malaysia, Thai --- > The CC’s role in subverting the electorate's decision at the ballot box has led to the erosion of election integrity in Thailand. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-th/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI4, Thai, Thailand protests --- > 2021年のクーデター以降、国軍の主な戦略の一つは、2020年総選挙の不正投票疑惑への対応努力をASEAN地域や国際社会に示す事だった。 - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ja/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40, Japanese --- > Tuy nhiên, những lời kêu gọi như vậy phần lớn chỉ giới hạn ở các đảng đối lập và nếu không có công cuộc chính trị rộng khắp trong việc cải cách Tòa Hiến pháp thì có khả năng là Tòa án sẽ còn tiếp tục ảnh hưởng đến kết quả bầu cử. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-vi/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI4, Thailand protests, Vietnamese --- > Mula kudeta noong 2021, isa sa mga pangunahing estratehiya ng militar ng Myanmar ang ipakita sa rehiyon ng ASEAN at sa internasyunal na komunidad ang mga pagsisikap nito para tugunan ang umano’y dayaan sa botohan noong pangkalahatang halalan 2020. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ph/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40 --- > Humantong sa pagkaanod ng integridad ng halalan ang papel ng CC sa pagbaliktad sa pasya ng mga botante sa pamamagitan ng balota. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ph/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI4, Filipino, Thailand protests --- > ၂၀၂၄ ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ သမ္မတ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲတွင် ၅၈% ကျော်သော မဲများဖြင့် အနိုင်ရရှိပြီးနောက် ၂၀၂၄ ခုနှစ် အောက်တိုဘာ - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-bur/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Burmese, EEI3 --- > Since 1997, Cambodia’s CPP-led government has severely undermined multiparty elections. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ja/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Cambodia, EEI5, Japanese --- > Do đó, cách tiếp cận này có nguy cơ làm giảm tiếng nói đối lập thực sự trong nền chính trị Malaysia, từ đó làm giảm đáng kể chất lượng nền dân chủ đa đảng ở nước này. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-vi/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Issue 40, Malaysia, Vietnamese --- > インドネシアでは、政治連合のカルテル化が有意義な政治的競争を弱め、弱い野党を「野党不在の民主主義」に移行させる流れを生んでいる。 - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ja/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI3, Japanese --- > Di Indonesia, evolusi koalisi politik menjadi kartel telah melemahkan persaingan politik yang berarti, menciptakan keadaan sehingga oposisi melemah, dan bertransisi menjadi “demokrasi tanpa oposisi” - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ba/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Bahasa Indonesia, EEI3 --- > 当然、憲法裁の役割の検討を求める声も高まっており、例えば、政治家の行為に対する憲法裁の権限を取り消す法改正などの要請もある。 - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-ja/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI4, Japanese, Thailand protests --- > นับตั้งแต่รัฐประหาร 2021 เป็นต้นมา ยุทธศาสตร์เบื้องต้นประการหนึ่งของกองทัพเมียนมาก็คือ พยายามทำให้ข้อกล่าวหาว่ามีการโกงการเลือกตั้งในการเลือกตั้งทั่วไปปี 2020 ส่งเสียงดังไปถึงการรับรู้ของภูมิภาคอาเซียนและชุมชนระหว่างประเทศ - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-th/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40, Thai --- > The CC’s role in subverting the electorate's decision at the ballot box has led to the erosion of election integrity in Thailand. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI4, Thailand, Thailand protests --- > Since 1997, Cambodia’s CPP-led government has severely undermined multiparty elections. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Cambodia, EEI5 --- > Sejak kudeta tahun 2021, salah satu strategi utama militer Myanmar adalah menggembor-gemborkan upayanya di kalangan negara-negara ASEAN dan dunia internasional, dalam mengatasi dugaan kecurangan pemungutan suara dari Pemilu 2020. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-ba/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40 --- > ၂၀၂၄ ခုနှစ် သြဂုတ်လတွင် ထိုင်းနိုင်ငံ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေ ခုံရုံး သည် ထိုင်းနိုင်ငံရေး လမ်းကြောင်းကို အလေးအနက် သက်ရောက်သော ဆုံးဖြတ်ချက် နှစ်ခုကို ချမှတ်ခဲ့ပါသည်။ - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/thai-constitutional-court-erodes-electoral-integrity-bur/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Burmese, EEI4, Thailand protests --- > Issue 40 of KRSEA with the topic of Eroding Electoral Integrity in Southeast Asia edited by Asia Centre's James Gomez. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/eroding-electoral-integrity/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: 40intro --- > There is much in the book to attract scholars of law, rights and politics in Myanmar. It compliments the growing literature and offers a distinctive account of grassroots activism. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-rights-refused-grassroots-activism-state-violence-in-myanmar/ - Categories: Book Reviews, Issue 40 - Tags: BR40 --- > Sa kalagayang pampulitika na walang epektibong oposisyon, lumalaki ang panganib na maipasa ang mga bagong batas at regulasyon na naglalayong pigilan ang mga nagnanais na papanagutin ang pamahalaan sa publiko. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-ph/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI3, Filipino --- > umugon ang internasyunal na komunidad sa pamamagitan ng malawakang pagkondena at panawagan para sa pananagutan. Nagpahayag ito ng matinding pag-aalala hinggil sa kalayaan sa pamamahayag at pagkitid ng espasyo para sa pagtutol. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-ph/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Cambodia, EEI5, Filipino --- > ၂၀၂၁ ခုနှစ် အာဏာသိမ်းမှုမှစ၍ မြန်မာစစ်တပ်၏ အဓိက မဟာဗျူဟာများထဲမှ တခုမှာ ၂၀၂၀ ရွေးကောက်ပွဲမှ မဲမသမာမှုများကို ဖြေရှင်းရန်ဟု အာဆီယံနှင့် - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-bur/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Burmese, EEI1, Issue 40 --- > Sa gayon, nagbabanta ang ganitong hakbang na pahinain ang mga tunay na boses ng oposisyon sa pulitika ng Malaysia at ikinokompromiso ang kalidad ng demokrasyang multi-partido sa bansa. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ph/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Filipino, Issue 40, Malaysia --- > Tuy nhiên, hiệu quả của những nỗ lực này vẫn chưa chắc chắn, vì Đảng cộng sản Trung Quốc vẫn tiếp tục chống lại tác động bên ngoài để duy trì quyền lực của mình. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-vi/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Cambodia, EEI5, Vietnamese --- > Khi chính quyền Prabowo nắm quyền điều hành chính phủ, nguy cơ tạo ra một môi trường đàn áp hơn đang hiện hữu và nó thách thức triển vọng những cải cách chính trị có ý nghĩa và thách thức sự tham gia của người dân. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-vi/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI3, Vietnamese --- > As signs of a potential political crisis loom and to sustain his political dominance, the Anwar government has begun discussions on amending and strengthening AHL to prevent coalition members from bringing down the government by shifting loyalties. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Issue 40, Malaysia --- > Kể từ cuộc đảo chính năm 2021, một trong những chiến lược đầu tiên của chính quyền quân sự Myanmar là thể hiện những nỗ lực của nó trong việc xác định những thứ được coi là sai trái trong bầu cử của cuộc tổng quyển cử năm 2020 đến khu vực ASEAN và các cộng đồng quốc tế. Chính quyền quân sự cố gắng đạt được tính hợp pháp thông qua các biện pháp pháp lý và hành chính bằng cách tổ chức lại các cuộc bầu cử. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity-vi/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40, Vietnamese --- > Asian Workers Stories is a celebration of remarkable stories by working class authors as they collectively highlight social resilience, the desire for a better life, and the possibility of change. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/review-asian-workers-stories/ - Categories: Book Reviews, Issue 40 - Tags: BR40 --- > ในอินโดนีเซีย การที่แนวร่วมพรรคการเมืองวิวัฒนาการกลายเป็นการฮั้วกัน ทำให้การแข่งขันทางการเมืองมีความหมายเจือจางลง สร้างแรงผลักให้ฝ่ายค้านอ่อนแอลง จนตกอยู่ในภาวะหัวเลี้ยวหัวต่อไปสู่สภาพของ “ระบอบประชาธิปไตยไร้ฝ่ายค้าน” - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia-th/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI3, Thai --- > 結果、このアプローチには、マレーシア政治における正当な反対意見を希薄にし、この国の多党制民主主義の質を著しく損ねる危険性がある。 - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/subverting-voter-choice-in-malaysia-ja/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI2, Issue 40, Japanese, Malaysia --- > ၂ဝ၂၃ ခုနှစ် ဇူလိုင် ၂၃ ရက်နေ့တွင် ကျင်းပခဲ့သည့် ကမ္ဘောဒီးယား အထွေထွေရွေးကောက်ပွဲတွင် ကမ္ဘောဒီးယားပြည်သူ့ပါတီ (CPP) သည် လွှတ်တော်နေရာ ၁၂၅ နေရာအနက် ၁၂၀ နေရာကို အနိုင်ရရှိကာ - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-bur/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Burmese, Cambodia, EEI5 --- > In Indonesia, the evolution of political coalitions into cartels has diluted meaningful political competition to transition into an “opposition-less democracy”. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/party-cartels-in-indonesia/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI3, Indonesia --- > The junta is systematically dismantling democratic gains, suppressing opposition, and undermining international electoral standards. - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/dismantling-myanmars-election-integrity/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: EEI1, Issue 40 --- > นับตั้งแต่ปี 1997 เป็นต้นมา รัฐบาลที่มีพรรคประชาชนกัมพูชาเป็นแกนนำได้เซาะกร่อนบ่อนทำลายการเลือกตั้งแบบหลายพรรคอย่างร้ายแรง - Published: 2025-02-28 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-40/undermining-the-integrity-of-elections-in-cambodia-th/ - Categories: Issue 40 - Tags: Cambodia, EEI5, Thai --- > More than twenty years have passed since workers from Myanmar, Laos, and Cambodia began migrating to Thailand under different bilateral agreements, and presently, they make up one of the largest groups of workers in the country. T - Published: 2025-02-02 - Modified: 2025-02-28 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/limited-language-assistance-for-migrant-workers-in-thailand/ - Categories: Issue 39, Trendsetters - Tags: Migrant Workers, mwork, Thailand, Trendsetters --- > Interesting times are ahead as Vietnam and the US begins a new era of cooperation, yet China is a neighbour that will never go away from Vietnam. - Published: 2024-12-31 - Modified: 2024-12-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/vietnam-us-china-relations/ - Categories: Issue 39, Trendsetters - Tags: China, dkoh, Trendsetters, US, Vietnam, YAV --- > Countries from the “global south” have expressed their decades-long discontent with the dominance of major powers and the inequality prevalent in international institutions. - Published: 2024-11-30 - Modified: 2024-11-30 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/global-south-and-the-specter-of-history-of-domination/ - Categories: Issue 39, Trendsetters - Tags: Aya, Global South, Trendsetters --- > Will Indonesia’s future be better and cleaner under Prabowo? Well, it is too early to evaluate and judge the success or unsuccess of Prabowo’s reign. - Published: 2024-10-31 - Modified: 2024-10-31 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/indonesias-future-under-prabowo-will-be-better/ - Categories: Issue 39, Trendsetters - Tags: Indonesia, Suma, Trendsetters --- > The Philippines is known as a country that supports political dynasties, and powerful clans have played a major role in the country's politics for decades. - Published: 2024-09-29 - Modified: 2024-09-29 - URL: https://kyotoreview.org/issue-39/social-media-on-political-dynasties-philippines/ - Categories: Issue 39, Trendsetters - Tags: Nina, Philippines --- ---